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Grete Sultan

Grete Sultan - Piano Seasons (4CD)

Format4CDLabelWergoGenreComposition

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Four CDs of the pianist Grete Sultan, recorded in New York 1969-2000: Bach's Goldberg Variations, Beethoven's Diabelli Variations, Schubert, Schumann, and twentieth-century works by Schoenberg, Copland, Weber, Wolpe, Hovhaness, Cage and Ichiyanagi.

Piano Seasons is a four-CD box devoted to the pianist Grete Sultan (1906-2005), an interpreter of classical and new music and a lifelong friend and collaborator of John Cage. It gathers recordings made in New York between 1969 and 2000, some issued here for the first time, of music from Bach to Cage and Toshi Ichiyanagi. In her playing, the label writes, the line between classical and modern seems to disappear.

Sultan was born in Berlin into a Jewish upper-class family and studied with Leonid Kreutzer and later Edwin Fischer. Banned from her profession and increasingly harassed, she left Germany at the last minute in 1941 and settled in New York, where she became an established pianist and taught at Vassar College, the 92nd Street Y and the Masters' School in Dobbs Ferry. Cage wrote his Etudes Australes (1974-75) for her, thirty-two pieces based on the star charts of the Atlas Australis. All the recordings in the box were produced by Heiner Stadler; the English notes are by Eric Salzman, and Ingo Schmidt-Lucas remastered the tapes for this Wergo edition.

The first disc holds Bach's Goldberg Variations, recorded in 1999 at Finch Junior College. The second and third, from a 1969 Town Hall recital, bring Beethoven's Diabelli Variations and Six Bagatelles op. 126, Schubert's Sonata in A minor D 845 and Schumann's Fantasie op. 17. The fourth disc is given to the twentieth century: Schoenberg's Fünf Klavierstücke op. 23, Copland's Piano Sonata, Ben Weber's Episodes, Stefan Wolpe's Form for Piano and Alan Hovhaness's Yenovk, recorded between 1969 and 1990, then Cage's The Perilous Night for prepared piano and Ichiyanagi's In Memory of John Cage, recorded in February 2000.

According to the Discogs notes, several of these recordings had appeared before, while the Schumann and Ichiyanagi are first releases. The programme follows the range of a career in which the label hears Sultan's warmth in Bach, Beethoven and Schumann carried over into the experimental works of Schoenberg and Cage, giving them a timeless and personal poetry.

4 CDs in slipcase, Wergo WER 4043 2, WERGO Colours series, released in 2013. Notes for CDs 1 and 2 in German, for CDs 3 and 4 in English.

Details
Instruments: Piano
Cat. number: WER 40432
Year: 2013

Release notes

Recordings: CD 1: 1999, Finch Junior College, NY CD 2 and CD 3: 1969 Town Hall, New York City CD 4, 1-5: 1990 Brooklyn College, Brooklyn, NY CD 4, 6-8, 13-17: 1969 Town Hall, New York City CD 4, 9-11: 1986, Brooklyn College, Brooklyn, NY CD 4, 12: 1972, Westbeth, Composers space, New York City CD 4, 18: 8. February 2000, Malcolm Addey Studios, New York City The recordings of Bach, Beethoven, Schubert, Copland, Weber, Wolpe and Hovhaness previously released on [r17297560] and [r16238260]. The…

Tracklist
Goldberg-Variations, BMV 988
1-1Aria
1-2Variatio 1, A 1 Clav.
1-3Variatio 2, A 1 Clav.
1-4Variatio 3, Canone All'Unisono A 1 Clav.
1-5Variatio 4, A 1 Clav.
1-6Variatio 5, A 1 O Vero 2 Clav.
1-7Variatio 6, Canone Alla Seconda A 1 Clav.
1-8Variatio 7, A 1 O Vero 2 Clav. (Al Tempo di Giga)
1-9Variatio 8, A 2 Clav.
1-10Variatio 9, Canone Alla Terza A 1 Clav.
1-11Variatio 10, Fughetta. A 1 Clav.
1-12Variatio 11, A 2 Clav.
1-13Variatio 12, A 1 Clav. Canone Alla Quarta
1-14Variatio 13, A 2 Clav.
1-15 Variatio 14, A 2 Clav.
1-16Variatio 15, Andante. Canone Alla Quinta A 1 Clav.
1-17Variatio 16, A 1 Clav. Ouverture
1-18Variatio 17, A 2 Clav.
1-19Variatio 18, Canone Alla Sexta A 1 Clav.
1-20Variatio 19, A 1 Clav.
1-21Variatio 20, A 1 Clav.
1-22Variatio 21, Canone Alla Settima
1-23Variatio 22, A 1 Clav. Alla Breve
1-24Variatio 23, A 2 Clav.
1-25Variatio 24, Canone All'Ottava. A 1 Clav.
1-26Variatio 25, A 2 Clav. ("Adagio")
1-27Variatio 26, A 2 Clav.
1-28Variatio 27, Canone Alla Nona. A 2 Clav.
1-29Variatio 28, A 2 Clav.
1-30Variatio 29, A 1 O Vero 2 Clav.
1-31Variatio 30, A 1 Clav. Quodlibet
1-32Aria Da Capo E Fine
Diabelli-Variationen, Op. 120
2-1Thema: Vivace
2-2Variation I: Alla Marcia Maestoso
2-3Variation II: Poco Allegro
2-4Variation III: L’istesso Tempo
2-5Variation IV: Un Poco Più Vivace
2-6Variation V: Allegro Vivace
2-7Variation VI: Allegro Ma Non Troppo E Serioso
2-8Variation VII: Un Poco Più Allegro
2-9Variation VIII: Poco Vivace
2-10Variation IX: Allegro Pesante E Risoluto
2-11Variation X: Presto
2-12Variation XI: Allegretto
2-13Variation XII: Un Poco Più Moto
2-14Variation XIII: Vivace
2-15Variation XIV: Grave E Maestoso
2-16Variation XV: Presto Scherzando
2-17Variation XVI: Allegro
2-18Variation XVII
2-19Variation XVIII: Poco Moderato
2-20Variation XIX: Presto
2-21Variation XX: Andante
2-22Variation XXI: Allegro Con Brio – Meno Allegro – Tempo Primo
2-23 Variation XXII: Allegro Molto, Alla "Notte E Giorno Faticar" di Mozart
2-24Variation XXIII: Allegro Assai
2-25Variation XXIV: Fughetta. Andante
2-26Variation XXV: Allegro
2-27Variation XXVI: (Piacevole)
2-28Variation XXVII: Vivace
2-29Variation XXVIII: Allegro
2-30Variation XXIX: Adagio Ma Non Troppo
2-31Variation XXX: Andante, Sempre Cantabile
2-32Variation XXXI: Largo, Molto Espressivo
2-33Variation XXXII: Fuga. Allegro
2-34Variation XXXIII: Tempo di Menuetto Moderato
Sechs Bagatellen (für das Pianoforte), Op. 126
2-35I. Andante Con Moto, Cantabile E Compiacevole
2-36II. Allegro
2-37III. Andante, Cantabile E Grazioso
2-38IV. Presto
2-39V. Quasi Allegretto
2-40VI. Presto, Andante Amabile E Con Moto
Sonate in A-Moll (für das Pianoforte), Op. 42 (D 845)
3-1I. Moderato
3-2II. Andante Poco Mosso
3-3III. Scherzo. Allegro Vivace - Trio. Un Poco Piu Lento
3-4IV. Rondo. Allegro Vivace
Fantasie C-Dur, Op. 17
3-5I. Durchaus Fantastisch Und Leidenschaftlich Vorzutragen
3-6II. Mäßig. Durchaus Energisch
3-7III. Langsam-getragen. Durchweg Leise Zu Halten
Fünf Klavierstücke, Op. 23
4-1I. Sehr Langsam
4-2II. Sehr Rasch
4-3III. Langsam
4-4IV. Schwungvoll
4-5V. Walzer
Piano Sonata
4-6I. Molto Moderato
4-7II. Vivace
4-8III. Andante Sostenuto
Episodes
4-9Episode 1 - Interlude
4-10Episode 2
4-11Episode 3
4-12Form For Piano3:26
Yenovk (Partita For Piano), Op. 176/2
4-13I. Fantasy
4-14II. Gamelan
4-15III. Canzona
4-16IV. Pogh
4-17The Perilous Night (for Prepared Piano)13:33
4-18In Memory Of John Cage3:07
Credits
David Hancock
Engineer [Sound Engineer] (1-1 to 1-32)
John Sadler
Engineer [Sound Engineer] (2-1 to 2-40, 3-1 to 3-7, 4-6 to 4-8, 4-13 to 4-17)
Malcolm Addey
Engineer [Sound Engineer] (4-18)
Skip Brunner
Engineer [Sound Engineer] (4-1 to 4-5)
Eric Salzman
Liner Notes [English]
Moritz von Bredow
Liner Notes [Translation (English)]
Ingo Schmidt-Lucas
Mastered By [CD Mastering For This Wergo Reissue]
Grete Sultan
Piano
Heiner Stadler
Producer [All Recordings Produced By]

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