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Karlheinz Stockhausen

Zyklus - Refrain - Kontakte

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In short, some of the most breathtaking, intrepidly advanced electronic music ever recorded. A truly precious survey of a lone, pioneering voice in electronic music. Cardboard slipcase housing a CD jewel case and a 184-page booklet in German and English. Karlheinz Stockhausen – “Zyklus” (1959) / “Refrain” (1959) / “Kontakte” (1959 – 60). "Krakabang! Prrrrrrrrrr! Plipprrring! Swooossssh! Goooong! Wuawuawuawua! You’re in the middle of it right from the start, with nowhere to hide. Maybe that’s how the player feels, completely surrounded, as he is, by his instruments, which encircle him. The feeling that you’re right in there from the start is true, too, since the piece has no beginning, no end; hence the title…

We’re listening to Karlheinz Stockhausen’s “Zyklus” (1959) for solo percussionist, here performed by Christoph Caskel in 1960. These days we’re used to percussion music. We’ve grown accustomed to lots of banging and crashing, and intricate rhythmic patterns too, sometimes within the realm of electroacoustics, sometimes in the world of purely acoustic instruments, and at times within mixed forms, and there are a few very good percussion ensembles around, like the Kroumata Ensemble and Les Percussions de Strasbourg. I doubt whether they would have emerged without the early “Zyklus” by Stockhausen.

“Zyklus” is Stockhausen’s first graphic score, and one critic said at the time that “the initial impression is that one is looking not at a score but at a drawing by Paul Klee”.
“Zyklus” is the first fully notated score for solo percussion, and it was the piece which paved the way for the world of percussion in art music, notated as well as improvised, and the fabric of sounds we hear today in contemporary orchestras would appear quite different, and certainly much poorer, hadn’t it been for Stockhausen and his well-documented ability to think outside established frameworks, musically and philosophically, arriving at astonishing conclusions and utterly unexpected solutions to problems that themselves weren’t readily apparent before Stockhausen focussed on them. A creativity like this, channeled through this rigid discipline, bears witness of a deep suffering, I’m sure, but as every real artist knows, the suffering, though hellish, is a much needed force, in the end leading to a deeper kind of joy. " (Excerpt from Ingvar Nordin / Sonoloco extensive review)

Details
Cat. number: STOCKHAUSEN 6
Year: 2021

Release notes

Zyklus für einen Schlagzeuger composed in 1959. Refrain für drei Spieler composed in 1959. Kontakte für elektronische Klänge, Klavier und Schlagzeug composed in 1960. Electronic tape realized at the studios of the Westdeutscher Rundfunk (WDR). CD, in a standard jewel case, and a 180-page booklet, in German and English, housed in a slipcase.

Tracklist
Zyklus (Für Einen Schlagzeuger)
11. Periode (Kleine Trommel, Tomtoms)0:38
22. Periode0:34
33. Periode0:39
44. Periode0:42
55. Periode0:42
66. Periode0:39
77. Periode0:46
88. Periode0:40
99. Periode0:39
1010. Periode0:43
1111. Periode0:45
1212. Periode0:45
1313. Periode0:42
1414. Periode0:42
1515. Periode0:42
1616. Periode0:42
1717. Periode0:35
18Schlußklang0:55
Refrain (Für Drei Spieler)
191 Anfang -0:29
202 1. Refrain Und Fortsetzung1:09
213 Zeilen-Gruppe 20:09
224 2. Refrain Und Fortsetzung0:49
235 Zeilen-Gruppe 30:17
246 3. Refrain Und Fortsetzung1:15
257 Seiten-Trio1:16
268 Zeilen-Gruppe 40:17
279 4. Refrain Und Fortsetzung0:52
2810 Zweites Seiten-Trio0:49
2911 Zeilen-Gruppe 50:30
3012 5. Refrain Und Fortsetzung0:26
3113 Zeilen Gruppe 60:49
3214 6. Refrain0:45
3315 Drittes Seiten-Trio0:45
3416 3. Takt Im Dritten Seiten-Trio0:47
3517 Schluß-Akkord1:36
Kontakte (Für Elektronische Klänge, Klavier Und Schlagzeug)
361 Struktur I2:21
372 Struktur II1:05
383 Struktur III3:55
394 Struktur IV0:48
405 Struktur V2:28
416 Struktur VI0:29
427 Struktur VII2:04
438 Struktur VIII1:33
449 Struktur IX2:30
4510 Struktur X4:29
4611 Struktur XI2:17
4712 Struktur XII1:22
4813 Struktur XIII A1:23
4914 Struktur XIII B0:26
5015 Struktur XIII C0:47
5116 Struktur XIII D0:51
5217 Struktur XIII E0:14
5318 Struktur XIII F2:09
5419 Struktur XIV0:29
5520 Struktur XV0:43
5621 Struktur XVI A0:35
5722 Struktur XVI B0:05
5823 Struktur XVI C0:16
5924 Struktur XVI D0:11
60.125 Struktur XVI E1:37
60.2Silence At The End1:30
Credits
Karlheinz Stockhausen
Celesta, Electronics, Sounds [Sound Projection], Composed By
Christoph Caskel
Percussion
Aloys Kontarsky
Piano

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